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A HEALTHY SCHOOL MEAL ENVIRONMENT: FOOD ASSISTANCE RESEARCH BRIEF AgEcon
Ralston, Katherine L.; Buzby, Jean C.; Guthrie, Joanne F..
A "healthy school meal environment" not only gives students opportunities to make healthy meal choices but also encourages them to do so. The extent to which a healthy school meal environment affects the success of USDA's school meals programs is currently a subject of debate. The policy strategies that can be used to encourage such an environment for the National School Lunch Program (NSLP) and the School Breakfast Program (SBP)also are subjects of debate. Environmental factors considered to be important include: (1) the nutritional quality, variety, and acceptability of program meals; (2) meal scheduling; (3) nutrition education; and (4) sales of non-USDA ("competitive") foods. Other factors contributing to an overall healthy nutrition environment in...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/33845
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A hedonic approach to estimating the supply of variety attributes of a subsistence crop AgEcon
Edmeades, Svetlana.
The paper extends the household hedonic model, as a non-market valuation tool, by estimating a supply function for variety attributes of a subsistence crop in a developing country. The model is applied to bananas in Uganda, making use of disaggregated data on variety-specific farm-gate banana bunch prices and attributes. The hedonic analysis is applied at the farm-gate, the first link in the market chain, while accounting for the semi-subsistence nature of banana producing households. Within the framework of the agricultural household, where consumption and production decisions are non-separable, prices reflect the implicit marginal valuation of both consumption and production attributes jointly. The paper is motivated by the need to quantify the value of...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Small farms; Households models; Agricultural sector; Crops; Economic aspects; Crop diversification; Variety attributes; Decision making; Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/55424
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A HISTORY OF AGRICULTURAL AND APPLIED ECONOMICS AT THE UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA, 1979-2000 AgEcon
Sundquist, W. Burt.
Contents: Agricultural and Applied Economics at Minnesota in 1979; Rekindling the International Focus: 1979-84; An Increase in State and Local Focus, 1984-1990; Changing Faculty and Programs, 1990-1998; Applied Economics at the Turn of the Century (1998-2000); University of Minnesota Faculty in Agricultural and Applied Economics (1979-2000); New Faculty Appointments in Agricultural and Applied Economics (1979-2000); Faculty Resignations and Retirements in Agricultural and Applied Economics (1979-2000); Recipients of Graduate Degrees with Majors in Agricultural and Applied Economics and in Applied Economics, University of Minnesota, 1980-2000; Course Offerings in Agricultural and Applied Economics, 1979-1981; Course Offerings in Agricultural and Applied...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/13007
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A Informação: Alavanca de Baixo Custo para o Desenvolvimento dos Mercados Agrários? AgEcon
Mabota, Anabela; Arlindo, Pedro; Paulo, Antonio M.; Donovan, Cynthia.
Resultados das Pesquisas do SIMA-DEST e Departamento de Análise de Políticas MADER-Direcção de Economia
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Food security; Food policy; Agricultural market development; Mozambique; Marketing; Q18.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/55236
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A Kibbutz Dilemma: Social Movement or Self-Interested Group? AgEcon
Avrahami, Eli.
One of the characteristics of the kibbutz was that it belonged to a nation-wide movement, it was open to the outside world and was involved in all aspects of society. In view of the changes taking place in the kibbutzim and in their surroundings the kibbutz may forfeit its characteristics as an assertive and centralized, or at least federative, organization. In consequence the kibbutz may cease to be a social movement seeking to attain goals of universal value and turn into an organized self-interested pressure group. The dilemma faced by the kibbutz is whether it will be a system of egotistic people seeing themselves as shrewd-calculating-yuppies, or members of a social movement seeking to attain goals of universal value, considered by others as "freiers"
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Agribusiness.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/62056
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A Market Analysis of a Set-aside Program by the Five Major Grain and Oilseed Exporting Countries AgEcon
Charlebois, Pierre; Wensley, Mitch.
Nominal grain and oilseed prices have declined dramatically from the high levels observed in the mid-1990s. As a result, it has been suggested by some industry stakeholders that measures should be taken to limit world crop supplies to raise prices. One such measure is a set-aside program involving a number of participants that would significantly reduce the quantity of land in production over a certain period of time. In fact, the European Union and the United States currently have set-aside programs that, together, already have had a positive effect on crop prices. Set-aside programs could also become relevant if the use of the World Trade Organization blue box is extended to more countries after the next round of negotiations. This analysis focuses on...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Agricultural and Food Policy; Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/54474
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A META-ANALYSIS OF RATES OF RETURN TO AGRICULTURAL R & D: EX PEDE HERCULEM? AgEcon
Alston, Julian M.; Chan-Kang, Connie; Marra, Michele C.; Pardey, Philip G.; Wyatt, T.J..
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/16535
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A method to identify and evaluate the legal and institutional framework for the management of water and land in Asia: the outcome of a study in Southeast Asia and the People’s Republic of China. AgEcon
Hannam, Ian.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Water management; Land management; Legal aspects; Environmental policy; China; Laos; Bangladesh; Philippines; Crop Production/Industries; Environmental Economics and Policy; Farm Management; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/52970
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A methodological guide: steps and tools towards integrated coastal area management OceanDocs
Henocque, Y.; Denis, J..
Supported by IOC for UNESCO.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Coastal zone management; Coastal area; Integrated management.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4461
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A Methodology to Evaluate the Impact of Cost Recovery in Canadian Agriculture and Agri-Food Chains AgEcon
Short, Cameron.
This publication is a technical report describing the methodology Strategic Policy Branch used in its cumulative impact study (which was published in 1998). The purpose is to further document the methodology and adapt it to estimate coefficients which can be used to assist in the analysis of proposed fees. Its main audience is policy analysts within government. The report presents a description of the economic analysis of user fees, describes a mathematical model used to quantitatively assess the impact of a change in user fees, and presents sets of coefficients or multipliers which can be used to estimate the incidence of proposed fees.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Agricultural and Food Policy.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/54496
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A Microcomputer Based Planning and Budgeting System for Agricultural Research Programs AgEcon
Goodman, Daniel C.; Stilwell, Thomas C.; Smith, P. Jordan.
This paper presents a prototype model for a microcomputer generated integrated planning, budgeting, reporting, and management information system suitable for agricultural research organizations in developing countries.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Food security; Food policy; Microcomputers; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies; Downloads November 2008-June 2009: 4; Q18.
Ano: 1985 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/54751
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A microsimulation of the Uganda tax system (UGATAX) and the poor from 1999 to 2003 AgEcon
Ssewanyana, Sarah N.; Okidi, John A..
Like most developing countries, Uganda faces serious fiscal challenges in her effort to mobilize and effectively use resources for poverty reduction. however, the tax base remains small as reflected in the low tax-to-GDP. the government is under internal and external pressure to increase its domestic revenue collection and i turn, reduce its dependency on donors. In response to the pressure the government endeavored to maintain fiscal discipline, partly by raising taxes. the consequences of this move on the poor remains unclear. the main purpose of this paper is to throw light on the effects of alternative reforms to existing tax system on those households living in poverty. The analysis was carried out using the nationally representative Uganda national...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Taxation; Ssewanyana; Okidi; Economic policy research center; Domestic revenue; Taxing systems; Poverty reduction; Consumer/Household Economics; Demand and Price Analysis; Financial Economics; Industrial Organization; Labor and Human Capital.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/54940
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A MODEL OF THE ECONOMIC IMPACT OF AFRICAN HORSE SICKNESS TO THE EQUINE BREEDING INDUSTRY IN SOUTH AFRICA AgEcon
Brooks, Laura.
A deterministic model for the economic impact of African Horse Sickness (AHS) on the equine breeding industry was developed for South Africa. It was applied to the case of the 2007/2008 outbreak of AHS in the Eastern Cape as a pilot application of the model, using data from breeders in the province. It was concluded that the deterministic model’s extension to include other areas of equine livelihoods could be effective in exposing the need for further research into the control and treatment of AHS in South Africa.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: African horse sickness; Economic impact; South Africa; Environmental Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/107456
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A model to determine benefits obtainable from the management of riverine fisheries of Bangladesh AgEcon
Ahmed, Mahfuzuddin.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: River fisheries; Fishery management; Fishery economics; Economic models; Bangladesh; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 1991 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44726
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A mothership dory fishing operation in Seychelles: results of the first voyage of the locally owned vessel Pecheur Breton, March - May 1991 OceanDocs
Mees, C. C..
A Mother ship dory fishing operation was conducted in Seychelles waters by the vessel Pecheur Breton and 11 catcher boats during 1991. This venture was carried out over a 72 day period from 2nd March 1991 to 14 May 1991 and 246 tonnes of fish were caught.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Demersal fisheries; Fishing operations; Mother ships; Catch/effort.
Ano: 1991 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5122
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A multidimensional farming system typology AgEcon
Andersen, Erling; Verhoog, A. David; Elbersen, Berien S.; Godeschalk, Frans E.; Koole, Boudewijn.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Farm Management.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/9291
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A MULTIPLE-METHOD APPROACH TO STUDYING CHILDCARE IN URBAN ENVIRONMENT: THE CASE OF ACCRA, GHANA AgEcon
Ruel, Marie T.; Armar-Klemesu, Margaret; Arimond, Mary.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Labor and Human Capital.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/15976
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A New Look at the Agricultural Community as Extension Clientele in the West AgEcon
Tranel, Jeffrey E.; Hewlett, John P.; Weigel, Randolph R.; Rahman, Tauhidur; Teegerstrom, Trent; Ehmke, Cole.
This report presents the preliminary results of a statistically valid 2006 survey of small agricultural producers (sales of less than $50,000) in three Western states (Wyoming, Colorado and Arizona). The West has undergone significant change, and the composition of farm managers has changed with it. This report provides information from farm operators in the rural West on their perceived threats as well as characteristics of themselves and their operations. Topics of interest were demographics, reasons for involvement in agriculture, income, resource management (crops and livestock), and preferences for information delivery. The project was supported by the Western Center for Risk Management Education.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Small farm; Extension; West; Arizona; Colorado; Wyoming; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Crop Production/Industries; Farm Management; Labor and Human Capital; Land Economics/Use; Livestock Production/Industries; Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/37721
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A New Phytochemical Screening Programme used for Crops grown with Organic and Conventional Methods Organic Eprints
Ravn, Dr. Helle Weber; Kristensen, Charlotte V.; Christensen, Trine F.; Diedrichsen, Brigitte; Brandt, Kirsten.
A broad screening programme, covering the most general phytochemical groups of compounds, was developed on the basis of Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC). A total of 46 TLC systems, comprising 26 derivatization reagents, 3 stationary phases, and 4 mobile phases, were included. The TLC systems were classified according to the groups of phytochemical compounds detected: Alcohols and phenolic compounds; Carbohydrates; N-containing compounds; Organic acids and lipids; P-containing compounds; S-containing compounds, and Terpenoids. Furthermore, one group of TLC systems detected compounds from several of the mentioned groups. The screening programme was applied in the screening of potatoes (S. tuberosum L.), peas (P. sativum L.), kale (B. oleracea L.), carrots...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Specific methods.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://orgprints.org/1490/1/Screening_report.pdf
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A New Soil Conservation Methodology and Application to Cropping Systems in Tropical Steeplands: A comparative synthesis of results obtained in ACIAR Project PN 9201 AgEcon
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Land Economics/Use.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/113906
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